To login to the site, open the /admin URL (e.g. http://127.0.0.1:8000/admin) and enter your new superuser userid and password credentials (you’ll be redirected to the login page, and then back to the /admin URL after you’ve entered your details).
This part of the site displays all our models, grouped by installed application. You can click on a model name to go to a screen that lists all its associated records, and you can further click on those records to edit them. You can also directly click the Add link next to each model to start creating a record of that type.
You are reading: Authoradmin
Click on the Add link to the right of Books to create a new book (this will display a dialog much like the one below). Note how the titles of each field, the type of widget used, and the help_text (if any) match the values you specified in the model.
Enter values for the fields. You can create new authors or genres by pressing the + button next to the respective fields (or select existing values from the lists if you’ve already created them). When you’re done you can press SAVE, Save and add another, or Save and continue editing to save the record.
When you’ve finished adding books, click on the Home link in the top bookmark to be taken back to the main admin page. Then click on the Books link to display the current list of books (or on one of the other links to see other model lists). Now that you’ve added a few books, the list might look similar to the screenshot below. The title of each book is displayed; this is the value returned in the Book model’s __str__() method that we specified in the last article.
From this list you can delete books by selecting the checkbox next to the book you don’t want, selecting the delete… action from the Action drop-down list, and then pressing the Go button. You can also add new books by pressing the ADD BOOK button.
You can edit a book by selecting its name in the link. The edit page for a book, shown below, is almost identical to the “Add” page. The main differences are the page title (Change book) and the addition of Delete, HISTORY and VIEW ON SITE buttons (this last button appears because we defined the get_absolute_url() method in our model).
Now navigate back to the Home page (using the Home link in the breadcrumb trail) and then view the Author and Genre lists — you should already have quite a few created from when you added the new books, but feel free to add some more.
What you won’t have is any Book Instances, because these are not created from Books (although you can create a Book from a BookInstance — this is the nature of the ForeignKey field). Navigate back to the Home page and press the associated Add button to display the Add book instance screen below. Note the large, globally unique Id, which can be used to separately identify a single copy of a book in the library.
Create a number of these records for each of your books. Set the status as Available for at least some records and On loan for others. If the status is not Available, then also set a future Due back date.
That’s it! You’ve now learned how to set up and use the administration site. You’ve also created records for Book, BookInstance, Genre, and Author that we’ll be able to use once we create our own views and templates.
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